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		<title>Bayerntrips.com: Bavaria Blog</title>
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		<description>Get the newest information about Germany, Bavaria, Breweries and more</description>
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			<title>Father's Day and Ascension Day in Germany</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5e52ebbb6c0.html</link>
			<description>May 17, 2012 is a holiday in Germany for two reasons: It’s Christi Himmelfahrt (Ascension Day is...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/vatertag.jpg" width="459" height="306" alt="" /> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, &quot;serif&quot;; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">May 17, 2012 is a holiday in Germany for two reasons: It’s Christi Himmelfahrt (Ascension Day is the 40<sup>th</sup> day following Easter. But, this is also the date recognized as Father’s Day in Germany. In the Eastern part of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Germany, it might also be called Men’s day. </span></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, &quot;serif&quot;; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Unlike the tradition in the USA, German fathers follow a slightly different path. Large groups of men gather and go for a long walk or hike together. They either wander from Beer Garden to Beer Garden or they pull a wagon filled with beer. Often the wagon is specially built for this one and only purpose and it’s often decorated with lilacs and birch branches. Sometimes a horse carriage is employed, or even a bike with a trailer or an antique tractor. Sadly, however, the drinking can get out of hand and alcohol related accidents TRIPLE on Father’s Day. </span></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, &quot;serif&quot;; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Nowadays it’s common to celebrate the day more as a family and it offers a short work week since it hits on Thursday and most people take Friday off as well. </span></p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 19:05:00 +0200</pubDate>
			
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			<title>May 10, 1933: Nazi Book Burnings across Germany</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M511361b1d69.html</link>
			<description>“Wherever they burn books they will also, in the end, burn human beings.” Heinrich Heine (German...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/book_burnings.jpg" width="364" height="244" alt="" /> May 10, 1933 marks the date of the infamous book burnings across Germany. The day did not go completely unnoticed here in Munich today. The City of Munich staged a small event titled &quot;Reading against Forgetting: Books from the Fire.&quot; Several people read excerpts from book which were destroyed by the Nazis on that fateful day. It was a small, low-keyed event at Odeonsplatz, but everyone that passed by was reminded of the dark history of May 10,1933.
Though the largest book burning took place in Berlin, Munich staged its own event on Königsplatz where enthusiastic crowds witnessed the burning of books by Brecht, Einstein, Freud, Mann and Remarque, among many other well-known intellectuals, scientists and cultural figures, many of whom were Jewish.
The book burning ceremonies were planned with meticulous attention to detail. An invitation to the book burning in Munich outlines the order of events: invitees &quot;must arrive at the designated area at precisely 11 p.m. At 11 p.m. the torchlight procession of the entire Munich Students Association will be arriving. 1. The united bands will play parade music 2. The festivities will begin at 11 with the song &quot;Brothers, Forward!&quot; 3. Speech by the leader of the German Students Association Kurt Ellersiek 4. Burning of the nation-corrupting books and journals 5. Group sing-along of ... songs&quot;
For more information, <link http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=s4_j4c7Bop0#! - external-link-new-window>Click here </link>for a video or<link http://www.ushmm.org/research/library/bibliography/?lang=en&content=1933_bookburning - external-link-new-window> click here </link>for an article from the U.S. Holocaust Museum. 
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			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 19:07:00 +0200</pubDate>
			
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			<title>496 Years of the Reinheitsgebot</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5b25d60416b.html</link>
			<description>April 23, marks the 496th anniversary of the famed Reinheitsgebot. Read more about the world's...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Tagdesbieres_03.jpg" width="160" height="262" alt="" /> Celebrate on a Monday? 
Of course! April 23, 2012 marks the 496th anniversary of the world’s first food purity law, Bavaria’s famous <link http://hbd.org/brewery/library/ReinHeit.html>Reinheitsgebot</link>. The Reinheitsgebot is often translated as „the German Beer Purity Law.” Although the law took hold in Ingolstadt in 1516, a similar law had already been in force in Munich since November 30, 1487 thanks to Duke Albrecht IV. After this law, only water, barley and hops could be used in beer production. (Yeast was unknown at the time). The date, April 23, 1516, is now celebrated as the “Day of German Beer.”
Before hops were used a preservative, an old-fashioned herb mixture called “gruit” was used extensively. Since there were no standards, lots of crazy things got into the beer, including fern, juniper, bay leaves, wormwood, opium, henbane, nightshade and even ox gall. The removal of such substances is reason enough to celebrate! 
But there were also rules to improve the beer quality, such as an 8 day minimum fermentation period. A simple taste-test from two citizen and two brewers was employed to test the drinkability. Another test of beer quality was the lederhosen test. Two or three men sat on an oak bench which was previously soaked with one liter of the beer to be tested. The men had to sit still on the bench for exactly two hours (measured with an hourglass). On command, the men stood up. If the bench sticks to the Lederhosen, then it meant the beer quality was good – brewed with enough maltose (malt sugar). 
Although the original Reinheitsgebot of 1487 applied only to Munich breweries, it was expanded to encompass all of Bavaria in 1516. The German nation as we know it didn’t exist until 1871, but, interestingly, the Reinheitsgebot didn’t take effect until 1919. Also, some traditional local beer styles, like <link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose>Gose </link>in the Goslar - Leipzig region, were grandfathered in. 
Beer Connoisseurs realize that the big brewers in North America use lots of chemistry in their process. Sadly, too many craft brewers are utilizing additives as well. Because there isn’t a Reinheitsgebot outside of Germany, the consumer is left in the dark. Though some workarounds, albeit natural ones, have been deemed to be “Reinheitsgebot compatible” the spirit of the Reinheitsgebot is strong. German brewers aren’t even allowed to add fruits or spices to any beer meant for the German Market (and still label it as beer). Will we see a loosening of the Reinheitsgebot, or will it stay as is for another 500 years?
German consumers cling to the idea that all beer should confirm to the Reinheitsgebot. Many German brewers feel limited by the confines of the 1516 law and secretly wish the law away. They would love the freedom to toss in some cherries, chilies or even coffee, much as their American colleagues are allowed. &nbsp;I believe, however, we need to keep chemical additives out of the beer. Is this a problem? Most consumers outside of Germany have no idea that brewers are using modern chemistry in the form of adjuncts and additives. Not only to some brewers add solid and liquid adjunctions to the mash, but it is all too common to see chemically modified hop-based additives, chemical stability enhancers, favor stability enhancers, color regulating agents, taste and flavor regulators and foam stabilizers. For a detailed explanation of this, have a look at Anders Brinch Kissmeyer’s entry in the <b><link typo3/a%20href=%22http:/www.amazon.com/gp/product/0195367138/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=bayerntrips-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0195367138%22%3eThe%20Oxford%20Companion%20to%20Beer%3c/a%3e%3cimg%20src=%22http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=bayerntrips-20&l=as2&o=1&a=0195367138%22%20width=%221%22%20height=%221%22%20border=%220%22%20alt=%22%22%20style=%22border:none%20!important;%20margin:0px%20!important;%22%20/>Oxford Companion to Beer</link></b>. Perhaps we’d benefit from Reinheitsgebot 2.0?
In 1516, however, the Reinheitsgebot was right on the mark and has served consumers well for almost 500 years. How will you celebrate April 23?&nbsp; Here’s my personal plan: Over the weekend, Munich hosts its first international festival of beer specialties, called <link http://www.braukunst-live.com/home/>Braukunst Live 2012</link>&nbsp; and on April 23, I’ll attend a small, invitation-only event at Munich’s famed <link http://www.weisses-brauhaus.de/>Weisses Brauhaus</link>. The Weisses Brauhaus is using this day to honor it’s some 800 regulars, called Stammgäste. So, I’ll have a chance to experience some of the newest products on the German brewing scene and follow up with a visit to one of Munich’s most traditional, the Weisses Brauhaus!
If you want to get into the mood – have a look at Rammstein singing all about the Reinheitsgebot! 
<link http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5T5q2C2IEBE&list=FLGhZBJtpG_7heemWgoRzbGQ&index=1&feature=plpp_video>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5T5q2C2IEBE&amp;list=FLGhZBJtpG_7heemWgoRzbGQ&amp;index=1&amp;feature=plpp_video</link> ]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M519fab837fa.html" title="Beer">Beer</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2012 11:35:00 +0200</pubDate>
			
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			<title>2012 Oktoberfest Design Announced</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5743f57f658.html</link>
			<description>The official design motif for the 179th Oktoberfest 2012 has been announced! Read more about the...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/2012_Oktoberfest_poster.jpg" width="240" height="333" alt="" />2012 Official Design <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, &quot;serif&quot;; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">2012 marks the 179th Oktoberfest and the official design motif was recently announced. Since 1952, the City of Munich has invited local graphic artists to submit competitive designs for Oktoberfest. </span></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, &quot;serif&quot;; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">This year, the jury considered 18 entries and the winner receives a 2,750 Euro prize and well as major bragging rights. The chosen design will be printed on some 10,000 posters and 100,000 brochures in German, English and Italian. This year’s winner is <link http://www.bjoernson.de/hallo/_.html - external-link-new-window>Björn Maier</link> from Munich. No second prize was awarded, but third place was split two ways between Mattea Stahl and Daniela Kohl, also both from Munich. </span></p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5fd1867ae1d.html" title="Oktoberfest">Oktoberfest</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 13:57:00 +0200</pubDate>
			
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			<title>Beer Sommelier School</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5b0c4cfe965.html</link>
			<description>Wine is associated with fine dining, special celebrations, and everyday enjoyment. The wine...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Diplomfeier.JPG" width="2674" height="1869" alt="" /> <p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The wine industry has done some amazing marketing over the years. We associate wine with fine dining, special celebrations, as well as everyday enjoyment. The wine industry has cultivated the idea that wine is the beverage king, reigning over all others. Beer has risen to the challenge and the industry is now promoting the idea of a “Beer Sommelier.”</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">And why not? Mainly viewed as an everyday, beverage for every man, beer offers much more. With the plethora of styles that are now readily available, beers trumps wine on all fronts. From fruity Belgian to chocolate stout, and all the back to whiskey barrel aged, beer offers an amazing spectrum of color, aroma, and taste. There is literally a beer for everyone and a beer for every occasion.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Several organizations are promoting Beer Sommelier training, but the <link http://www.doemens.org/en/savour-academy/beer-sommelier.html>Doemens Institut</link> near Munich, Germany is leading the charge. Now with their partnership with the <link http://www.siebelinstitute.com/courses-a-programs/courses-in-english/courses/details/122-doemens-bier-sommelier>Siebel Institute </link>in Chicago, this quality education is now available to English speakers. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">However, if you think the training just consuming a lot of beer, you are mistaken. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>It’s not easy to become a Beer Sommelier. Domens Institut in Gräfelfing, near Munich, has created a challenging and intensive program to elevate beer industry personnel, hobby brewers, and beer aficionados to a higher, scientific, level of understanding about the beverage they love. At the end of the course, the beer sommelier possesses expert knowledge about the beer production process, beer selection and food pairing, beer quality, proper serving and hygiene and health promotion. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The man behind the effort at the <link http://www.doemens.org/en/savour-academy/beer-sommelier.html>Doemens Institut</link> in Gräfelfing, Germany is Dr. Wolfgang Stempfl . He has been the Managing Director of Doemens e.V. &amp; the Doemens Academy GmbH since 2001. Dr. Stempfl studied Food Chemistry at the University of Munich and holds a PhD from the Technical University of Munich. He developed the “Bier Sommelier <span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">©</span>” program in 2004, and is an internationally-recognized expert in beer judging. During the German-based course, once week takes place in Munich and the second week in<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Obertrum, Austria, the hometown of the <link http://www.trumer-international.com/>Trumer Brewery</link>. The second half is led by Axel Kiesbye. He was trained at the Technische Universität München-Weihenstephan, and worked at Steigl in Salzburg. He now works at the Trumer brewery in addition to being the operator of the BierKulturHaus in Obertrum. Courses are also offered in Sao Paulo, Brazil and now in Chicago, thanks to the partnership with the Siebel Institute of Technology.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Bier Sommelier Program Details</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">It’s always good to begin at the beginning, so Dr. Christoph Pinzl, the director of the <link http://www.hopfenmuseum.de/>German Hops Museum</link> in Wolnzach (in the heart of the Hallertau) presented a detailed history of beer. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>After that introduction, we dove into 2 days of the course on the technical details of the brewing process. How detailed? In the first 90 minutes, we only discussed the brewing water! You can imagine then the depth we got into with hops, malt and yeast!</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Our third day was dedicated to discussing the details of tapped beer: CO2, Nitrogen, mixed gas, design and installation of beer dispensing systems, safety, hygiene, and cleaning. After delving into the details, it’s astonishing what all is required of a bar/restaurant to ensure a quality product gets into the customer’s glass!</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The next two days were dedicated to lectures on sensory factors of beer:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Sight, Smell and Taste. Dr. Stempfl has detailed knowledge on this subject and he tried to impart his knowledge to us. Most interesting was the chemical kit he possesses. With this kit, he is able to add specific aroma and taste to a glass of beer. This helped us to pick out Diacetyl, Dimethylsulfid, Cassis, Lightstruck, and other tastes, aromas, and off-flavors found in beer. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The most fun during the course was just before lunch each day. During this time, we were treated to detailed tastings of various beer styles and were asked to describe the color, clarity, aroma, as taste in excruciating detail. For example, you can’t just say it’s brown and tastes good. Instead, you attempt to create a picture of words to invoke an emotional response: “The rich dark copper color features red highlights and harmonizes with its fine, rich foam … “</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Week one in Gräfelfing closed out with two tests on Saturday morning. In the first test, we were presented with 6 different beers: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>A blond Bock, a Spezial/Export, Kristal Hefe-Weizen, an alcohol free lager, a light lager, and a pilsner. We had to taste each one and correctly identify the style.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In the second test, we were given 6 glasses of beer and had to correctly identify off-flavors in the beer – cassis, chlophenol, Lightstruck, etc. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Sunday was an off day to allow us to travel down to Obertrum, near Salzburg, in order to start the second week of our course. At the Bier Kultur Haus, we were asked to create our own beer from scratch and brew it. I was assigned to the marketing team and we had the task of setting the parameters of the beer. Since our beer will be ready in April/May, we naturally thought of Maibock, but wanted to offer something out of the ordinary. We settled on a Weizen Bock designed to invoke thoughts of spring. We used American aromatic hops and added coriander to the beer which we named “Strong Spring.” The whole brewing process took us about 7 hours and the beer should be ready for consumption in early May. We are hoping to have an open tasting at the <link http://www.alchimiste-belge.at/>Alchemiste Belge</link> in Salzburg.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">During the balance of the week, a variety of topics were presented: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Beer Market &amp; Marketing, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>Beer &amp; Glass Culture, Beer Cocktails, Building Beer Menus , <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>Beer, Alcohol and the Law, Psychological Factors Affecting Beer Consumption, Beer Trends &amp; Future Prospects, Beer and Cheese, Beer and Chocolate, Cooking with Beer, highlighting Beer in Gastronomy, Tapping and Pouring Beer and Cellaring &amp; Aging Beer. All of the topics were extremely interesting, but the ones that made the biggest impression on me were “Beer and Health,” and the cooking topics. In Beer and Health, for example, we explored how beer, even more so than wine, can improve your health. One liter of beer per day for a typical adult male has very positive effects on overall health – better than abstinence. However, increasing consumption beyond one liter per day has negative outcomes.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Cooking with beer and pairing beer with various foods was new territory for me and I thoroughly enjoyed these topics. Pairing various beers with food is largely an intuitive process: A lighter beer with lighter food and a heavier one for more weighty courses. But, it quickly gets more complicated. Interestingly, we had to try various beer styles with the following foods: Lemon slice (sour), heavily salted bread (salty), chicory (bitter), sugary cake (sweet), and bread loaded with Chili pepper flakes (spicy). For each beer style, we had to analyze the effect on the food and beer. For example, sweet and sour, and spicy and bitter are often good flavor pairings. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">We also sampled several beers with various cheeses and with chocolate. Beer and cheese, for example, is an amazing combination – much better than wine and cheese. With the right beer, usually a rich Belgian sort, and a flavorful cheese, the flavors comingle for a taste explosion.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Beer and chocolate is not something I would typically go, but many of the Belgian styles of beer paired extremely well with the Swiss chocolates we tried. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Also during the second week we had two written tests and two homework assignments. The written assignments consisted of developing a detailed beer menu and the conceptualization of a beer event.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I created a “Top 10” beer list for my visitors to Bavaria as my beer menu and worked with a small group on Geo-caching beer event.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In addition to the daytime activities, we also had several field trips. We were treated to private tours at the Bier and Oktoberfest Museum in Munich, the Trumer brewery, and the Stiegl brewery. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The course was an amazing experience – rich with information and sensory training. However, the most fun was getting to know the other 18 participants which included many brewery personnel, hobby brewers and people involved in gastronomy. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">If you have an interest in raising your beer knowledge to a higher level, I recommend that you participate in the program. Keep in mind that the courses in Munich are only presented in German, but are now offered in English at the Siebel Institute in Chicago. Sign up early – spaces go quickly! More information can be found at <link http://www.siebelinstitute.com/>http://www.siebelinstitute.com/</link> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></p>
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			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M519fab837fa.html" title="Beer">Beer</a></category>
			
			<author>scott@bayerntrips.com</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2012 12:54:00 +0200</pubDate>
			
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			<title>Starkbierfest 2012 Launches</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M533fc5c275b.html</link>
			<description>Join us for the Fifth Season in Munich! Starkbierfest was founded for religious reasons but now...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Nock.jpg" width="572" height="322" alt="" /> <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Starkbierfest. The “Fifth season,” as it’s known to insiders, coincides with Lent. The monks brewed a special, rich, calorie laden beer to help them through the fasting time. Nowadays, before the festivities begin, there is a political event at the main venue, Paulaner am Nockerherberg. The biggest politicians from Bavaria gather and are subjected to a good old fashioned roast. Lady Bavaria and Brother Barnabas lead the festivities and the roasting all takes place in good fun. Reports of this year’s were quite good. Last year, everyone was pretty well insulted. This year, they managed to walk the line between being funny and being offensive.</p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">The BayernTrips Starkbierfest kicks off on Friday when our new guests land at Munich airport. Friday night will be pretty mild, but we kick things off in style with 30 seats front and center at Paulaner am Nockherberg. We will be meet by friends from Böbing, Landshut and Ulm (the FFF). After a traditional Weisswurst Frühstück on Sunday, we spend 2 nights in Bamberg, 1 in Nuremberg, and 1 in Regensburg, before returning to Munich to cap things off at Augustiner Keller, Ayinger, and, the coup de grace, Löwnebräukeller! </p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">For more information about Starkbierfest, see my article <link 34 - internal-link>here</link>. Otherwise, plan on joining us in March 2013! In the meantime, follow our exploits on Facebook...</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5ecac5bc4d0.html" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a></category>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5ceb0482670.html" title="Starkbierfest">Starkbierfest</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2012 20:35:00 +0100</pubDate>
			
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			<title>Munich's Haus Der Kunst</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5aa2c10afab.html</link>
			<description>Founded by Hitler, the House of Art has transformed itself to a vibrant and avant-garde art museum....</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Minga_011.JPG" width="2592" height="1936" alt="" /> <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Munich’s <link http://www.hausderkunst.de/index.php?id=1&L=1>House of Art</link>, located on the edge of the famed Englischer Garten, has a checkered past. Conceived by Hitler, the “House of German Art” opened in 1937. As the Nazi’s attempted to rid Germany of “degenerate art,” they built this monolithic building to promote the party’s view of what art should look like. There’s no doubt that Adolph would be appalled by the art in his building – that’s part of the fun of going there! </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Unlike most museums, Haus der Kunst doesn’t possess a collection of works. Instead, the exhibition changes frequently. This weekend, we had a look at all three collections (14 Euro per person). The three exhibitions were from Thomas Ruff, Wilhelm Sasnal, and Sammlung Goetz. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>First a disclaimer: Although my mother is an artist, I am not an art critic and have absolutely no training. My opinion is offered solely as lay person who loves Munich.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Thomas Ruff Exhibition:</b> This artist specializes in photography and presented an array of themes in various formats. He presents large format prints of the stars, of common portraits, houses, nudes, and even propaganda posters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I really did enjoy some of his. Notably, he found some glass negatives from the 1930’s from a machine shop near Düsseldorf. He reworked this raw material into an art form which was quite interesting – perfect for my machine shop upbringing. He also presented several boring and banal buildings which he photographed in the early mornings in the later winter. These grey scenes with these nothing but functional buildings made for an interesting subject. There was even a room filled with semi-blurred pornographic scenes. I didn’t get to see much of that because my wife dragged me out of there quickly!</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">William Sasnal:</b> He is a polish artist most famous to Americans for his illustrations in the <link http://www.amazon.com/Maus-Survivors-Father-Bleeds-History/dp/0394747232/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1330890723&sr=8-1>Maus</link> comic series by Art Spiegelman. Surprisingly, there were only a handful of works that were even slightly reminiscent of that work. Mainly oil paintings, his work covers a variety of themes and broad spectrum of style. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Goetz Collection:</b> This film collection was hard to find. You actually need to exit in the rear of the building, go outside and downstairs into the cellar. This former <link http://www.hausderkunst.de/index.php?id=546&L=1>air raid shelter</link> now houses 14 small rooms with various films running in a constant loop. Many of the films had to do with dancing; one was about Blackpool, another about drug dealers meeting in New York. There wasn’t much in the way of dialog or plot in any of them and this truthfully wasn’t out thing. Plus, the confined nature of these rooms was creepy and we desperately wanted out as quickly as possible!</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2012 21:10:00 +0100</pubDate>
			
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			<title>German TV</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M58e00ade526.html</link>
			<description>Is TV in Germany better or worse than the idiotic drivel that we see in America? In a word...No....</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/cover.jpg" width="300" height="300" alt="" /> <p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">German TV</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Is German television as banal as what Americans must endure? I asked my Intermediate English students at Munich’s Volkshochschule (like a Community College in the USA) for their opinion. They worked together in teams of two to write a short statement about a TV show they know. Keep in mind that they are intermediate students and they had 10 minutes to write, with no opportunity to edit. Great work, ladies!&nbsp;I corrected a few mitakes, but&nbsp;this is what they came up with:</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>7: My favorite program is the documentary called “Welt der Wunder.” It’s very interesting and educational because you learn a lot about the world’s animals, people’s lives, and nature. I like it very much because I see places I probably will never visit during my life. Human relations and health issues are also discussed. </p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>6: Sendung mit der Maus. When I wake up each Sunday morning, I look forward to 11:30 AM because the Mouse and the Elephant is on ARD. It’s a very interesting mix of cartoons and documentary. I always get excited about “Shawn the Sheep,” which is the last show. Last Sunday I got upset because it started early at 8:30 and I didn’t wake up until 10 o’clock. Footnote: They always tell funny stories about a Scotsman, his dog, Bizer, and three pigs.</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>2: Every Tuesday evening after nine, there is show called “In aller Freundschaft” on channel one. It’s a series set in a hospital. Some of the doctors and nurses are friends. I’m very interested in watching the series because I can learn something about medicine. Every week I look forward to the next episode!</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>1: We are very upset about all the people and their children watching TV every day. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>It’s much more interesting to spend more time with friends or just reading a book. Or, if you live in Bavaria, you could go the Deutsches Museum. All those silly soap operas, reality games, sitcoms and advertising… We think the world really doesn’t need it! Go out for an ice cream and have a nice walk with your girlfriend!</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>3: Once I watched “Big Brother” on TV. After watching it for a while, I found it very boring. Although the way people behaved made me upset, it annoyed me even more that some executive could put this on the air!</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore">·<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>4: I prefer watching the crime series, “Commissario Brunetti” . This crime series is very interesting since it shows an interesting city like Venice. Many situations, however, are very confusing and the endings are often annoying!</p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in">5. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><span style="mso-list: Ignore"><span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>5: Soap Opera “Dahoam ist Dahoam”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I watched it for a while, but it was very difficult for me to understand. It was so confusing! I think it’s just a Bavarian fairy tale. It was very interesting for me to see the fantastic original Bavarian clothing and the wonderful landscape of beautiful mountains and lakes. But, I’ll never be able to understand that Bavarian dialect!</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Just for the record… I am hooked on the soap opera <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Dahoam ist Dahoam</i>. I started watching it in order to practice my Bavarian (mainly so I could understand Karl in Böbing <span style="FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings">J</span></span> ). Anyway, it takes place in a small fictional town called “Lansing.” It brings to mind great times with the great folks I know in the small towns of Bavaria, so I gradually got interested in the characters. Plus, you can download the episodes daily via iTunes, so it’s really easy to follow when I’m in the States and need a “Bavaria” fix!</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">So, my North American friends&nbsp;:You can see that the TV landscape here is also a vast wasteland. Yes, there are some decent shows here and there, but I tend to agree with my two students who chastised all us TV watchers: Step away from the boob-tube and get an ice cream with your girlfriend!</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Sat, 18 Feb 2012 20:49:00 +0100</pubDate>
			
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			<title>Pinakothek der Modern</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M5b878e9e25d.html</link>
			<description>Even if Modern Art isn't your thing, Munich's Pinakothek der Modern is worth a visit!</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Modern001.jpg" width="912" height="684" alt="" /> <p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Sunday’s in Munich means that all public museums offer a special <span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">€</span> 1 Euro admission fee. After doing a little work in the morning, Vonia and I ventured to the Pinakothek der Modern near our place in Munich. Usually modern art doesn’t really ring my bell, but this museum in Munich is really top notch. </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">There is an ample collection of Matisse, Picasso, Salvador Dali, Klee and even Andy Warhol to start you off. Additionally, there is a great exhibition on design which includes cars, motorcycles, and Bauhaus and art deco furniture – and even computers – it was fun to see that old Commodore I started out with! </p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">Surprisingly, a lot of the Wittelsbach collection is housed here and there was a great amount of work from the 17<sup>th</sup> and 18<sup>th</sup> century.</p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt">If you wanted a snapshot of Cubism, Blaue Reiter, and surrealism, this is the museum to visit – you won’t be disappointed!</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2012 20:01:00 +0100</pubDate>
			
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			<title>Königsplatz: Art &amp; Nazi HQ</title>
			<link>http://bayerntrips.com/bavaria_blog_view+M58aae3f5998.html</link>
			<description>The “King’s Square” is where Ludwig I intend to create a focal part of art and culture in Munich....</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="uploads/pics/Januar032.jpg" width="912" height="684" alt="" />Propyläen Upon exiting the U-bahn station at Königsplatz, your eye will be drawn to the <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylaea_%28Munich%29>Propyläen</link>. This monument, completed by <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_von_Klenze - - "Leo von Klenze">Leo von Klenze</link> in 1862, is supposed to remind one of the &nbsp;entrance of the <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylaea - - Propylaea>Propylaea</link> for the Acropolis in Athens. &nbsp;Ludwig ordered this gate to mark the accession of his second son, Otto, to the Greek throne – for more on that see my article <link bavaria_blog_view+M548630d50ab.html>here</link>.
This area has turned into a <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunstareal>Art District</link> with the <link http://www.antike-am-koenigsplatz.mwn.de/glyptothek/>Glyptothek</link>, <link http://www.antike-am-koenigsplatz.mwn.de/antikensammlung/index.html>Staatliche Antikensammlung</link>, and <link http://www.lenbachhaus.de/cms/>Lenbachhaus</link> right there. During the Nazi period, this area was known as the Brown District: With the “Brown House” as the anchor, many Nazi offices sprang up. More on that in a minute…
The <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyptothek>Glyptothek</link> was the first of Ludwig I’s creations. Remember, Ludwig I was Ludwig II’s grandfather and had the famous affair with Lola Montez. In 1816 Ludwig I commissioned Leo Von Klenze to build something to house Ludiwg’s collection of Greek and Roman sculptures. It’s a fascinating collection of statutes and parts of statues. Two things I learned there today: 
1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In the 19th Century it was considered cool to “restore” the decayed parts of statues, so many of the statues are “corrupted” by rough 19th century attempts to “fix” the statues
2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The statues were painted with brilliant colors when they were built. See <link http://www.antike-am-koenigsplatz.mwn.de/glyptothek/veranstaltungen/programm_farbe_m.pdf>this link</link> for info (German)
The Staatliche Antikensammlung is directly across the street from the Glyptothek. Inside you’ll find a large collection of mainly Greek and Etruscan art, i.e. pottery and jewelry. Some of it is truly fascinating, but requires a decent level of interest in the subject.
The third museum, the <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenbachhaus>Lenbachhaus</link>, is under renovation and can’t be visited until sometime in 2012. It is famous for housing works from the Blue Rider Movement. Only a few blocks away are the other famous art museums of Munich: <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alte_Pinakothek>Alte Pinakothek</link>, <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Pinakothek>Neue Pinakothek</link>, and the <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinakothek_der_Moderne>Pinakothek der Modern</link>. 
Back to the Nazi time. The Nazi Party outgrew there office space and purchased the Barlow Palace at Briennerstrasse &nbsp;45. It was known as the “<link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_House,_Munich>Brown House</link>” due to the color of the early Nazi uniforms (think SA, not SS). Destroyed in the war, the site is under construction as Munich’s new <link http://www.ns-dokumentationszentrum-muenchen.de/centre>NS-Documentation Center</link>. 
As you walk through the <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylaea_%28Munich%29>Propyläen</link> you will notice two large ruins that consiste of a three-layered foundation on both sides of the road. These are the “<link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehrentempel>Honor Temples</link>” that Hitler built to house the 16 Nazis that were killed during the 1923 Putsch. After that war, the US Army relocated the bodies and destroyed the “temples.” 
The other key building here is the old “Führerbau,” know today as <link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochschule_f%C3%BCr_Musik_und_Theater_M%C3%BCnchen>the High School for Music and Theater</link>. This is the building where England and France sacrificed Czechoslovakia on the altar of appeasement – also known as the “<link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_Agreement>Munich Agreement</link>”. 

For an amazing complete reckoning of what happened in Munich, the Capital of the Movement, as it has known during this dark period, I highly recommend this booklet and audio files – free for downloading here:
Booklet: &nbsp;<link http://www.ns-dokumentationszentrum-muenchen.de/national-socialism-in-munich/themengeschichtspfad-a-thematic-history-trail/themengeschichtspfad_booklet.pdf>http://www.ns-dokumentationszentrum-muenchen.de/national-socialism-in-munich/themengeschichtspfad-a-thematic-history-trail/themengeschichtspfad_booklet.pdf</link> 
Audio: <link http://www.ns-dokumentationszentrum-muenchen.de/national-socialism-in-munich/themengeschichtspfad-a-thematic-history-trail/themengeschichtspfad-thematic-history-trail-as-an-audio-version>http://www.ns-dokumentationszentrum-muenchen.de/national-socialism-in-munich/themengeschichtspfad-a-thematic-history-trail/themengeschichtspfad-thematic-history-trail-as-an-audio-version</link> 
]]></content:encoded>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5a4303e8a13.html" title="German Culture">German Culture</a></category>
			<category><a href="bayerntripsblog+M5ecac5bc4d0.html" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a></category>
			
			
			<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2012 17:59:00 +0100</pubDate>
			
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